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CheeseXML 1.00

Cantal

Milk volume
4 gal
Expected yield
4 lb
Yield ratio
0.119826 ratio
Active time
240 min
Total time
14 h
Scale
For milk volume: 4 gal

Ingredients

Whole milk, not ultra-pasteurized4 gal
Mesophilic culture1 item
Calcium chloride (for pasteurized milk)1 tsp
Liquid rennet0.5 tsp
Non-iodized cheese salt3 tbsp

Process

#StepsPlanFacts
1Heat the milk to 32 °C
Heat the vat to the culture temperature published for this make.
Heat · Milk preparation · Temperature: 32 °C
2Add culture
Sprinkle the starter, rehydrate, then rest at temperature.
Step code · Ripening · Temperature: 32 °C · Time: 45 min · Addition: Amount: 1 item; Rest: 2 min
3Add CaCl₂
Dissolve calcium chloride in clean water and stir into pasteurized milk.
Step code · Calcium correction · Temperature: 32 °C · Addition: Amount: 1 tsp; Dilute in: 0.25 cup
4Add rennet, then wait floc × multiplier
Dilute the coagulant, stir about 1 minute, remove the stirrer, then wait until a clean break (floc time × multiplier).
Step code · Coagulation · Temperature: 32 °C · Time: 36 min · Flocculation: 12 min × 3 · Stir: Duration: 1 min · Until: Clean break · Addition: Amount: 0.5 tsp; Dilute in: 0.25 cup
5Cut the curd
Cut vertical, rest, then horizontal to the published grain size.
Cut · Cutting · Size: 8 mm · Curd cuts: Cut: Size: 8 mm; Wait: 5 min; Cut: Size: 8 mm · Settle: Duration: 5 min
6Heal the grain
Let the grains rest so the cuts seal.
Step code · Healing · Time: 5 min · Settle: Duration: 5 min
7First stir
Stir gently so the grains separate and do not mat.
Stir · Stirring · Stir: Duration: 5 min
8Cook to 38 °C
Heat the grain at the published rate, stirring so it does not mat.
Step code · Cooking · Temperature: 38 °C · Ramp: From: 32 °C; To: 38 °C · Rate: 1 °C
9Settle the grain
Stop stirring and let the grains sink before the whey draw.
Step code · Healing · Time: 5 min · Settle: Duration: 5 min
10Draw whey and hoop
Draw whey to the grain and fill the hoop.
Drain · Draining · Flips: Turn: After: 5 min; Turn: After: 15 min
11Press
Press firmly, dry, and age a natural-rind Cantal from several months toward a year.
Press · Pressing · Pressing: Stage: Mass: 20 lb; Duration: 30 min; Stage: Mass: 50 lb; Duration: 12 h
12Salt / brine
Salt the wheel as published — brine or dry salt.
Step code · Salting
13Age
Press firmly, dry, and age a natural-rind Cantal from several months toward a year.
Age · Aging

Cantal

Hard cheese · Difficulty: 5

Batch scale

Scale factor: 1

Description

Wallace Cantal: an Auvergne pressed cheese related to cheddar — milled curd, dry salt, heavy press, natural rind. Advanced home make on cheesemaking.com.

Recipe details

Style
Hard cheese
Country
France
Region
Auvergne
PDO
No
Schema version
1.00
Type
Home recipe
Vegetarian
Yes
Created
2026-09-09
License
CC-BY-4.0
Author
CheeseXML 1.00 reference set
Units
US
Milk
Cow milk, Pasteurized, Not homogenized
Milk volume
4 gal
Expected yield
4 lb
Yield ratio
0.119826 ratio
Active time
240 min
Total time
14 h
Scale
For milk volume: 4 gal

Ingredients

  • Whole milk, not ultra-pasteurized — 4 gal

    Role: Base milk · Kind: Whole milk

  • Mesophilic culture — 1 item

    Role: Culture · Kind: Culture

    Preparation: Time: 2 min; Instruction: Sprinkle on the milk surface and rehydrate 2 minutes before stirring in.

  • Calcium chloride (for pasteurized milk) — 1 tsp

    Role: Mineral · Kind: Calcium chloride · Optional: Yes

    Preparation: Dilute in: 0.25 cup; Instruction: Dilute in cool non-chlorinated water before adding.

  • Liquid rennet — 0.5 tsp

    Role: Coagulant · Kind: Rennet

    Preparation: Dilute in: 0.25 cup; Instruction: Dilute in cool non-chlorinated water.

  • Non-iodized cheese salt — 3 tbsp (Details: Salt: Dry salting; Iodized: No)

    Role: Salt · Kind: Salt

Equipment

  • Heavy-bottomed pot
  • Dairy thermometer
  • Curd knife
  • Slotted ladle
  • Cheese hoop / mold
  • Cheese press
  • Follower
  • Butter muslin / cheesecloth
  • Aging fridge or cave
  • Cheese wax

Process

  1. Heat the milk to 32 °C

    Heat · Milk preparation

    Heat the vat to the culture temperature published for this make.

    Temperature: 32 °C

  2. Add culture

    Step code · Ripening

    Sprinkle the starter, rehydrate, then rest at temperature.

    Temperature: 32 °C · Time: 45 min · Addition: Amount: 1 item; Rest: 2 min

  3. Add CaCl₂

    Step code · Calcium correction

    Dissolve calcium chloride in clean water and stir into pasteurized milk.

    Temperature: 32 °C · Addition: Amount: 1 tsp; Dilute in: 0.25 cup

  4. Add rennet, then wait floc × multiplier

    Step code · Coagulation

    Dilute the coagulant, stir about 1 minute, remove the stirrer, then wait until a clean break (floc time × multiplier).

    Temperature: 32 °C · Time: 36 min · Flocculation: 12 min × 3 · Stir: Duration: 1 min · Until: Clean break · Addition: Amount: 0.5 tsp; Dilute in: 0.25 cup

  5. Cut the curd

    Cut · Cutting

    Cut vertical, rest, then horizontal to the published grain size.

    Size: 8 mm · Curd cuts: Cut: Size: 8 mm; Wait: 5 min; Cut: Size: 8 mm · Settle: Duration: 5 min

  6. Heal the grain

    Step code · Healing

    Let the grains rest so the cuts seal.

    Time: 5 min · Settle: Duration: 5 min

  7. First stir

    Stir · Stirring

    Stir gently so the grains separate and do not mat.

    Stir: Duration: 5 min

  8. Cook to 38 °C

    Step code · Cooking

    Heat the grain at the published rate, stirring so it does not mat.

    Temperature: 38 °C · Ramp: From: 32 °C; To: 38 °C · Rate: 1 °C

  9. Settle the grain

    Step code · Healing

    Stop stirring and let the grains sink before the whey draw.

    Time: 5 min · Settle: Duration: 5 min

  10. Draw whey and hoop

    Drain · Draining

    Draw whey to the grain and fill the hoop.

    Flips: Turn: After: 5 min; Turn: After: 15 min

  11. Press

    Press · Pressing

    Press firmly, dry, and age a natural-rind Cantal from several months toward a year.

    Pressing: Stage: Mass: 20 lb; Duration: 30 min; Stage: Mass: 50 lb; Duration: 12 h

  12. Salt / brine

    Step code · Salting

    Salt the wheel as published — brine or dry salt.

  13. Age

    Age · Aging

    Press firmly, dry, and age a natural-rind Cantal from several months toward a year.

Aging

Duration: 150 d; Stage: Name: Cantal cave; Duration: 150 d; Temperature: 11 °C; Humidity: 90 %

Storage

Temperature: 8 °C; Shelf life: 180 d

Allergens

Allergen: Milk

Safety

Use milk that is not ultra-pasteurized. Pasteurize unknown raw milk. Sanitize equipment.

Source

Title: Cantal Cheese Making Recipe; Creator: Jim Wallace / New England Cheesemaking Supply; Year: 2023; URL: https://cheesemaking.com/products/cantal-cheese-making-recipe

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