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CheeseXML 1.00

Appenzeller

Milk volume
4 gal
Expected yield
4 lb
Yield ratio
0.119826 ratio
Active time
200 min
Total time
12 h
Scale
For milk volume: 4 gal

Ingredients

Whole milk, not ultra-pasteurized4 gal
Thermo B or C2010.5 item
Calcium chloride (for pasteurized milk)0.5 tsp
Liquid rennet2.5 ml
Non-iodized cheese salt2.25 lb
Herbal wash (rosemary, sage, juniper, orange peel…)10 g

Process

#StepsPlanFacts
1Heat the milk to 32 °C
Heat the vat to the culture temperature published for this make.
Heat · Milk preparation · Temperature: 32 °C
2Add culture
Sprinkle the starter, rehydrate, then rest at temperature.
Step code · Ripening · Temperature: 32 °C · Time: 90 min · Addition: Amount: 0.5 item; Rest: 2 min
3Add CaCl₂
Dissolve calcium chloride in clean water and stir into pasteurized milk.
Step code · Calcium correction · Temperature: 32 °C · Addition: Amount: 0.5 tsp; Dilute in: 0.25 cup
4Add rennet, then wait floc × multiplier
Dilute the coagulant, stir about 1 minute, remove the stirrer, then wait until a clean break (floc time × multiplier).
Step code · Coagulation · Temperature: 32 °C · Time: 36 min · Flocculation: 12 min × 3 · Stir: Duration: 1 min · Until: Clean break · Addition: Amount: 2.5 ml; Dilute in: 0.25 cup
5Cut the curd
Cut vertical, rest, then horizontal to the published grain size.
Cut · Cutting · Size: 15 mm · Curd cuts: Cut: Size: 15 mm; Wait: 5 min; Cut: Size: 15 mm · Settle: Duration: 5 min
6Heal the grain
Let the grains rest so the cuts seal.
Step code · Healing · Time: 5 min · Settle: Duration: 5 min
7First stir
Stir gently so the grains separate and do not mat.
Stir · Stirring · Stir: Duration: 5 min
8Cook to 32 °C
Heat the grain at the published rate, stirring so it does not mat.
Step code · Cooking · Temperature: 32 °C · Ramp: From: 32 °C; To: 32 °C · Rate: 1 °C
9Settle the grain
Stop stirring and let the grains sink before the whey draw.
Step code · Healing · Time: 5 min · Settle: Duration: 5 min
10Draw whey and hoop
Draw whey to the grain and fill the hoop.
Drain · Draining · Flips: Turn: After: 5 min; Turn: After: 15 min
11Press
Press, brine, then wash with the published herbal-alcohol rub while aging ~4 months.
Press · Pressing · Pressing: Mass: 8 lb; Duration: 4 h · Brining: Saturated: Yes; Water: 1 gal; Salt: 2.25 lb; Calcium chloride: 1 tbsp; Acid: 1 tsp; Temperature: 12 °C; Duration: 4 h
12Salt / brine
Salt the wheel as published — brine or dry salt.
Step code · Salting
13Age
Press, brine, then wash with the published herbal-alcohol rub while aging ~4 months.
Age · Aging

Appenzeller

Washed-rind cheese · Difficulty: 5

Batch scale

Scale factor: 1

Description

Wallace Appenzeller: 4 gallons at 90 °F with Thermo B (or yogurt Y1), 2.5 ml rennet. The rind is washed with a homemade herbal-alcohol rub. Age about 4 months.

Recipe details

Style
Washed-rind cheese
Country
Switzerland
Region
Appenzell
PDO
No
Schema version
1.00
Type
Home recipe
Vegetarian
Yes
Created
2026-09-09
License
CC-BY-4.0
Author
CheeseXML 1.00 reference set
Units
US
Milk
Cow milk, Pasteurized, Not homogenized
Milk volume
4 gal
Expected yield
4 lb
Yield ratio
0.119826 ratio
Active time
200 min
Total time
12 h
Scale
For milk volume: 4 gal

Ingredients

  • Whole milk, not ultra-pasteurized — 4 gal

    Role: Base milk · Kind: Whole milk

  • Thermo B or C201 — 0.5 item

    Role: Culture · Kind: Culture

    Preparation: Time: 2 min; Instruction: Sprinkle on the milk surface and rehydrate 2 minutes before stirring in.

  • Calcium chloride (for pasteurized milk) — 0.5 tsp

    Role: Mineral · Kind: Calcium chloride · Optional: Yes

    Preparation: Dilute in: 0.25 cup; Instruction: Dilute in cool non-chlorinated water before adding.

  • Liquid rennet — 2.5 ml

    Role: Coagulant · Kind: Rennet

    Preparation: Dilute in: 0.25 cup; Instruction: Dilute in cool non-chlorinated water.

  • Non-iodized cheese salt — 2.25 lb (Details: Salt: Brining; Iodized: No)

    Role: Salt · Kind: Salt

  • Herbal wash (rosemary, sage, juniper, orange peel…) — 10 g

    Role: Spice · Kind: Spice Herbs

Equipment

  • Heavy-bottomed pot
  • Dairy thermometer
  • Slotted ladle
  • Cheese hoop / mold
  • Draining mat
  • Ripening box
  • Aging fridge or cave
  • Bamboo mat
  • Brine container
  • Spray bottle
  • Cheese press
  • Follower

Process

  1. Heat the milk to 32 °C

    Heat · Milk preparation

    Heat the vat to the culture temperature published for this make.

    Temperature: 32 °C

  2. Add culture

    Step code · Ripening

    Sprinkle the starter, rehydrate, then rest at temperature.

    Temperature: 32 °C · Time: 90 min · Addition: Amount: 0.5 item; Rest: 2 min

  3. Add CaCl₂

    Step code · Calcium correction

    Dissolve calcium chloride in clean water and stir into pasteurized milk.

    Temperature: 32 °C · Addition: Amount: 0.5 tsp; Dilute in: 0.25 cup

  4. Add rennet, then wait floc × multiplier

    Step code · Coagulation

    Dilute the coagulant, stir about 1 minute, remove the stirrer, then wait until a clean break (floc time × multiplier).

    Temperature: 32 °C · Time: 36 min · Flocculation: 12 min × 3 · Stir: Duration: 1 min · Until: Clean break · Addition: Amount: 2.5 ml; Dilute in: 0.25 cup

  5. Cut the curd

    Cut · Cutting

    Cut vertical, rest, then horizontal to the published grain size.

    Size: 15 mm · Curd cuts: Cut: Size: 15 mm; Wait: 5 min; Cut: Size: 15 mm · Settle: Duration: 5 min

  6. Heal the grain

    Step code · Healing

    Let the grains rest so the cuts seal.

    Time: 5 min · Settle: Duration: 5 min

  7. First stir

    Stir · Stirring

    Stir gently so the grains separate and do not mat.

    Stir: Duration: 5 min

  8. Cook to 32 °C

    Step code · Cooking

    Heat the grain at the published rate, stirring so it does not mat.

    Temperature: 32 °C · Ramp: From: 32 °C; To: 32 °C · Rate: 1 °C

  9. Settle the grain

    Step code · Healing

    Stop stirring and let the grains sink before the whey draw.

    Time: 5 min · Settle: Duration: 5 min

  10. Draw whey and hoop

    Drain · Draining

    Draw whey to the grain and fill the hoop.

    Flips: Turn: After: 5 min; Turn: After: 15 min

  11. Press

    Press · Pressing

    Press, brine, then wash with the published herbal-alcohol rub while aging ~4 months.

    Pressing: Mass: 8 lb; Duration: 4 h · Brining: Saturated: Yes; Water: 1 gal; Salt: 2.25 lb; Calcium chloride: 1 tbsp; Acid: 1 tsp; Temperature: 12 °C; Duration: 4 h

  12. Salt / brine

    Step code · Salting

    Salt the wheel as published — brine or dry salt.

  13. Age

    Age · Aging

    Press, brine, then wash with the published herbal-alcohol rub while aging ~4 months.

Aging

Duration: 120 d; Stage: Name: Appenzell wash; Duration: 120 d; Temperature: 13 °C; Humidity: 90 %; Turning: Every 1; Wash: Every 2; Notes: Herbal-alcohol rub as published.

Storage

Temperature: 8 °C; Shelf life: 90 d

Allergens

Allergen: Milk

Safety

Use milk that is not ultra-pasteurized. Pasteurize unknown raw milk. Sanitize equipment.

Source

Title: Appenzeller Cheese Making Recipe; Creator: Jim Wallace / New England Cheesemaking Supply; Year: 2018; URL: https://cheesemaking.com/products/appenzeller-cheese-making-recipe

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